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Full Spectrum vs. Broad Spectrum Cannabis Extracts

Updated: Nov 13, 2023


Full Spectrum vs. Broad Spectrum Cannabis

If you have ever been shopping for cannabis concentrates, either online or instore, you surely know just how confusing it can be. Every marijuana delivery Virginia licenses has a variety of them available. There are isolate extracts, like pure cannabidiol, or CBD. There are broad spectrum products and full spectrum ones too. They clearly differ, but how? And why?


Role of Cannabinoids in Marijuana Extracts


There are many cannabinoids in cannabis plants. Hundreds of them. They include cannabidiol, or CBD, and tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC; the two most famous of them. These are natural compounds produced by different cannabis strains. They are all therapeutically valuable. They are all important. Each has its own unique properties and its own way of affecting you.

It is official. Many, many studies prove the healing benefits of cannabinoids. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, cannabinoids are similar to the body’s own endocannabinoids and act in much the same way. As such, they interact similarly with endocannabinoid receptors, acting as endocannabinoids do. In this way, they can instruct the body to perform specific functions. And do.


The discovery that every cannabinoid expresses its own physical effects is revolutionizing the health and wellness industries. Medical communities. As a famous example, THC is psychoactive. It makes you buzz. However, CBD is not and, in fact, counteracts the psychoactivity of THC. There are others too. Add cannabigerol, cannabinol, and many, many more, and you get the “cannabinoid spectrum.”


About the Cannabinoid Spectrum


The cannabinoid spectrum defines the cannabinoids found in a specific concentrate. The cannabinoid profile of a certain product. Which cannabinoids it contains will decide if it is broad- or full spectrum. As the U.S. National Library of Medicine also explains, this spectrum decides which ailments it can treat too. To make an extract, companies must first extract the cannabinoids from a cannabis plant.


Methods used to do this vary. Supercritical CO2 extraction, for example, also extracts other compounds in the plant, like terpenes and flavonoids. These too offer health benefits. A plant’s strain matters. As does method of extraction. These factors decide a cannabinoid profile. For example, hemp contains miniscule traces of THC and much more CBD. Other strains can have more THC.


Companies focus mostly on extracting popular cannabinoids. Medically valuable cannabinoids. Those consumers most demand from them. After extraction, companies further refine it for specific cannabinoids only. This refined extract, the result of all this, is what decides whether an extract is broad- or full-spectrum, perhaps isolates. These terms are what you see on the final product.


· Understanding Broad Spectrum Extract

Unlike isolate extracts, broad spectrum concentrates contain a variety of different cannabinoids. In fact, they contain all of them, bar one: THC. Broad spectrum products have everything the whole plant does, except the buzz. It is rich in terpenes too, along with flavonoids. Manufacturers remove THC entirely. Users know they are benefiting from all cannabinoids, except the psychoactive one.


· Understanding Full Spectrum Extract

Full spectrum extract, on the other hand, has THC. Plenty of it too. It contains all the cannabinoids, terpenes, flavonoids, and other compounds that were in the original plant. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, this is important too. These all work together to exert their different effects. They need each other, a phenomenon called the “entourage effect.”


Not long ago, people believed that isolates and broad-spectrum products were the most effective. However, back in 2005, a study by Jerusalem’s Lautenberg Center for General Tumor Immunology disproved this clearly. Turns out, full spectrum cannabinoids work better than broad spectrum and isolate extracts, and much anecdotal evidence exists too. Just ask those around you.


What is more, many more studies suggest that full spectrum cannabinoids offer heightened effects in larger doses. In isolates, effects never waver, no matter how of a particular cannabinoid you take. THC needs other cannabinoids working in harmony with it. Your body needs them for improved absorption. Clearly, cannabinoids are more effective together than on their own.


So, Broad Spectrum or Full Spectrum?


All cannabis extracts have purpose. They all work for their intended use. Now that you understand the differences in the cannabinoid spectrum, you can better make informed decisions about how to use them. None is better than the other. They just have different uses. Your need for cannabis extract at the outset is what should decide your ultimate choice.


If you want to buzz, then isolates and broad-spectrum products will not work for you. If not, then they will. Since isolates contain only one cannabinoid, no others, there will be no entourage effect for you. Therapeutically, isolates offer the least benefit. Full spectrum products the most. Broad spectrum works well for many health woes but, as studies show, it would work even better with THC.


Best Cannabis Delivery Northern Virginia Knows


Cannabis extracts are abundantly available online. Just search Google for “weed delivery Northern Virginia” to get an idea of its many offerings. There are full spectrum concentrates for every occasion, along with broad spectrum and isolate extracts. Whatever you want, you can find it. Just make sure it has a testing label. This will tell you its exact cannabinoid profile, along with other test results.

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